Pressemitteilung Deutscher Naturschutz Ring und “Seas at Risk vom 28.01.2020
Mindestens 30 Prozent der Meeresgebiete sollen bis 2030 geschützt, der Wandel zu einer nachhaltigen Fischerei mit geringen Auswirkungen geschafft und die Ozeane schadstofffrei sein. Das ist ein Teil der am Montag veröffentlichten Forderungen im “Blauen Manifest”, das über 100 Umwelt- und Meeresschutzorganisationen unterstützen.Angeführt von Seas At Risk, BirdLife Europe, ClientEarth, Oceana, Surfrider Foundation Europe und dem WWF hat die Zivilgesellschaft einen Rettungsplan gestartet, um die Meere bis 2030 gesunden zu lassen. Dafür seien erhebliche Anstrengungen an Land und auf dem Wasser notwendig. Das Manifest enthält konkrete Maßnahmen, die bis zu festgelegten Terminen umgesetzt werden müssen. Hierzu gehört auch die Wiederherstellung von funktionierenden Meeresökosystemen.
Die unterzeichnenden Organisationen fordern die EU-Kommission auf, die Meere als einen integralen Bestandteil des Europäischen “Green Deal” zu sehen und entschieden die im Manifest vorgeschlagenen Leitlinien zu befolgen.Die Lage in den Meeresökosystemen auf der ganzen Welt ist katastrophal, wie der “Sonderbericht über den Ozean und die Kryosphäre in einem sich wandelnden Klima (SROCC)” des Weltklimarates (IPCC) im September (EU-News 26.09.2019) ebenso zeigte wie der Weltbiodiversitätsrat IPBES (Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services) mit seinem Bericht im Mai letzten Jahres (EU-News 07.05.2019). Bei den “dringend erforderlichen Maßnahmen”, um diese Herausforderungen zu bewältigen, könne Europa eine führende Rolle spielen. [jg]Pressemitteilung Seas At Risk
10 years to save the ocean
Environmental NGOs launch new rescue plan for Europe to make our ocean healthy by 2030 – Today, 102 environmental organisations (1), led by Seas At Risk, BirdLife Europe, ClientEarth, Oceana, Surfrider Foundation Europe and WWF are launching the “Blue Manifesto” (2). The rescue plan lays out concrete actions which must be delivered by set dates in order to turn the tide on the ever-degraded and polluted ocean and coastlines.
To be successful, change is needed on both land and sea. The NGOs call for:
- At least 30% of the ocean to be highly or fully protected by 2030
- Shift to low-impact fishing
- Securing a pollution-free ocean
- Planning of human activities that support the restoration of thriving marine ecosystems
The situation in marine ecosystems around the world is dire, as stressed by recent reports released by the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and by the UN Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (3). Urgent action is needed and Europe can play a leading role in facing this challenge. Heeding the recommendations presented in the Blue Manifesto will put Europe on the right track to protect and restore the ocean, which is under increasing threat and on which life on Earth depends (4). With the European Green Deal (5), the European Commission has committed to implement real climate and biodiversity strategies that will shift investment and legislation towards a climate-resilient and ecologically diverse future. NGOs now call on the European Commission to ensure the ocean is an integral part of these strategies by following the guidelines proposed in the Blue Manifesto.
Monica Verbeek, Executive Director at Seas At Risk said: “The ocean covers 70% of the Earth’s surface, mitigates climate change and provides oxygen – it is the planet’s support system. To perform its vital functions the ocean needs to be healthy and populated with life. We call on the political leaders of the EU to bring the ocean at the core of the political agenda and make a healthy ocean a reality. The joint Blue Manifesto launched today is the Blue answer to the European Green Deal.”
Bruna Campos, Senior Marine Policy Officer, BirdLife Europe & Central Asia said: “Saving the oceans means saving both marine species and their habitats. It is about actively restoring our seabeds and halting ongoing destructive fishing. It is incomprehensible how fishing vessels are still allowed to bycatch dolphins, seabirds and sea turtles. We need a transformative change to save our oceans in the next ten years. Nature at sea is in crisis because we lack commitment to change the status quo, and we can no longer afford it. ”
Flaminia Tacconi, EU fisheries lawyer of ClientEarth said: “Sustainable fisheries law with ambitious environmental objectives will need to be implemented and enforced to have healthy oceans by 2030. We also need to promote a strong culture of compliance through transparent, reliable and accountable decisions in the EU.”
Pascale Moehrle, Executive Director of Oceana Europe said: “The EU has more water than land surface and, as a world economic power, should lead by example. EU seas are extensively used and need to be restored to their former abundant state rather soon. The EU must urgently act to ensure that all fishing is sustainable. It is in the hands of EU decision-makers to take action. Vibrant oceans mean healthier global ecosystems.”
Antidia Citores, Spokesperson for Surfrider Foundation Europe said: “Human activities on land and at sea are severely impacting the ocean. They are affecting all waters through visible and invisible pollution resulting from plastics, contaminants, chemicals but also oil leaks and noise. They are impacting the resilience of the ocean and the health and well-being of millions of citizens. The EU must deliver with concrete measures for a clean, healthy and pollution-free ocean”.
Samantha Burgess, Head of Marine Policy at WWF European Policy Office said: “Urgent action must be taken to ensure the resilience of our ocean in the face of the climate emergency, beginning with the restoration of marine biodiversity. A network of Marine Protected Areas covering at least 30% of the ocean with long term budgets and management plans, alongside planned and sustainable management for the remaining 70%, will support thriving marine ecosystems. The EU must ensure effective policy implementation to deliver this vision.”
(2) Leading environmental NGOs invite citizens, institutions and stakeholders to participate in the free activities organised during “Ocean Week” from February 3 to 9, 2020 (6), to exchange experiences and solutions on the challenges life in our ocean and coastal communities are facing. The Blue Manifesto is available at: https://seas-at-risk.org/24-publications/1020-blue-manifesto-the-roadmap-to-a-healthy-ocean-in-2030.html Press Release available in EN, FR, ES, IT, PT, DE, HR, BG.
(3) The Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate published by the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change analyses the increasing impact of climate change on the Ocean and its grim consequences.https://www.ipcc.ch/2019/09/23/b-roll-ipcc-srocc/
The Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services published by the UN Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services shows that global biodiversity loss is increasing at an alarming pace, stressing Nature’s dangerous decline and accelerated species extinction rates. https://ipbes.net/news/Media-Release-Global-Assessment
(4) The ocean covers 70% of the world’s surface, acts as a vital carbon sink, mitigates climate change, regulates the weather patterns and produces oxygen.
(5) The European Green Deal is the European Commission’s vision to make Europe climate-neutral by 2050. It provides actions to boost the efficient use of resources by moving to a clean, circular economy and stop climate change, halt biodiversity loss and cut pollution. It outlines investments needed and financing tools available and explains how to ensure a just and inclusive transition.
(6) From 3 to 9 February 2020, a group of environmental NGOs will launch “Ocean Week”. During this week, a series of events will debate, exchange experiences and solutions on the challenges the ocean is facing. The Ocean Week programme is available at www.oceanweek.eu
© Seas At Risk is an umbrella organisation of environmental NGOs from across Europe that promotes ambitious policies at European and international level for the protection and restoration of the marine environment.